[웹/메일서버] apm+dns+sendmail on RH7.1

<<apm+dns+sendmail on RH7.1>>

-제가한 설정들이 정확하지는 않을 겁니다..

그러나 도움이 되시리라 믿습니다.

혹.. 잘못된 점이 있으면 고수님들의 애정어린 충고 바랍니다.

[1.APM +Zend+GD+FreeType]

(설치할 파일들)

1) apache_1.3.19.tar.gz

2) php-4.0.4pl.tar.gz

3) mysql-3.23.37.tar.gz

4) imap.tar.Z

5) gd_1.8.3.tar.gz

6) freetype-1.3.1.tar.gz

7) ZendOptimizer-1[1].0.0-PHP_4.0.4-Linux_glibc21-i386.tar.gz

(설치 환경)

-RedHat 7.0

-pentium 500, 256RAM

-설치할 파일들을 /tmp에 모두 두세요.

-rpm -e 명령을 써서 전에 깔려 있던 apache,php,mysql을 제거하여 주세

요.

(설치)

1.imap 설치

tmp># tar xvzf imap.tar.gz

tmp># mv ./imap/ /usr/local/imap

tmp># cd /usr/local/imap

tmp># make slx

tmp># cp ipopd/ipop2d /usr/sbin

tmp># cp ipopd/ipop3d /usr/sbin

tmp># cp imapd/imapd /usr/sbin

tmp># cd /etc/xinetd.d

xinetd.d># vim imapd

service imap

{

disable = no

socket_type = stream

wait = no

user = root

server = /usr/sbin/imapd

log_on_success += DURATION USERID

log_on_failure += USERID

}

xinetd.d># vim ipop3d

service pop3

{

disable = no

socket_type = stream

wait = no

user = root

server = /usr/sbin/ipop3d

log_on_success += /USERID

log_on_failure += USERID

}

xinetd.d># vim /etc/services



pop3110/tcp pop-3 #POP version 3

pop3110/udp pop-3



imap2 143/tcp imap#Interim Mail Access Proto v2

imap2 143/udp imap



xinetd.d># ./etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd restart

2. mysql 설치

tmp># tar xvzf mysql-3.23.37.tar.gz

tmp># cd mysql-3.23.37

mysql># ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/mysql –with-

char=euc_kr —

enable-large-files

mysql># make; make install

mysql># ./usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db(처음 한번만 실행

해준

다.root패스워드는 알아서)

3. gd 설치

tmp># tar xvzf gd-1.8.3.tar.gz

tmp># mv ./gd/ /usr/local/gd

gd># make all

gd># cp libgd.a /usr/local/lib

gd># mkdir /usr/local/include

gd># cp *.h /usr/local/include

4. freetype 설치

tmp># tar xvzf freetype_1.3.1.tar.gz

tmp># mv ./freetype/ /usr/local/freetype

tmp># cd /usr/lcoal/freetype

freetype># ./configure

freetype># make; make install

5. php 설치

(아파치를 먼저 configure 시켜준다)

tmp># tar xvzf apache_1.3.19.tar.gz

tmp># tar xvzf php-4.0.4pl.tar.gz

tmp># cd apache

apache>#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache

apache># cd /tmp/php

php># ./configure\\

–with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql\\

–with-apache=/tmp/apache_1.3.19\\

–with-gd=/usr/local/gd\\

–with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype\\

–with-imap=/usr/local/imap\\

–with-language=korean\\

–with-charset=euc_kr\\

–with-config-file=/usr/local/lib\\

–with-track-debug

php># make; make install

6. apache 설치

tmp># cd apache

apache># ./configure\\

–prefix=/usr/local/apache\\

–activate-module=src/modules/php4/libphp4.a\\

–enable-rule=SHARED_CORE\\

–enable-module=so\\

–enable-shared=max

apache># make; make install

tmp># vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf

(아래 부분에 “#”를 지우고 수정)

1) ServerName localhost

==>php4 부분

2) AddType appliation/x-httpd-

php .php .php3 .php4 .PHP .html .htm .inc

3) AddType text/htm .shtml

AddHandler Server-parse .shtml

7. ZendOptimizer 설치

tmp># tar xvzf ZendOptimizer~~

tmp># cd ZendOptimizer

Zend~># mkdir /usr/local/Zend

Zend~># mkdir /usr/local/Zend/lib

Zend~># cp ZendOptimizer.so /usr/local/lib

tmp>#cd php

php>#cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini

php># vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini(아래부분)

[Zend Optimizer]

Zend_optimizer.optimization_level=7

Zend_extension=”/usr/local/Zend/lib/ZendOptimizer.so”

[2.DNS]

-IP:111.222.333.444

-GW:111.222.333.555

-domain:peterworld.pe.kr

1./etc/resolv.conf 설정

search peterworld.pe.kr

nameserver 111.222.333.444

nameserver 168.126.63.1 <==코넷의 네임서버

nameserver 128.138.243.151 <==콜로라도대학교의 네임서버

2./etc/host.conf 설정

order hosts,bind

multi on

3./etc/named.conf

  // generated by named-bootconf.pl

  options {

          directory “/var/named”;

          /*

           * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want

           * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query- source

           * directive below.  Previous versions of BIND always asked

           * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged

           * port by default.

           */

          // query-source address * port 53;

  };

  //

  // a caching only nameserver config

  //

  zone “.” IN {

          type hint;

          file “named.ca”;

  };

  zone “localhost” IN {

          type master;

          file “localhost.zone”;

          allow-update { none; };

  };

  zone “0.0.127.in-addr.arpa” IN {

          type master;

          file “named.local”;

          allow-update { none; };

  };

  key “key” {

          algorithm hmac-md5;

  secret “bgvOxxRSlsWyLEGMkjjCDgPDbKfOgpDSHltRnTPptpGHFkwNQrgFpG

  Vba00g”;

  };

  zone “333.222.111.in-addr.arpa” IN {

          type master;

          file “zone-333.222.111”;

          allow-update { none; };

  };

  zone “peterworld.pe.kr” IN {

          type master;

          file “peterworld.zone”;

          allow-update { none; };

  };

  4./var/named/named.local

  

  $TTL    86400

  @       IN      SOA     localhost. root.localhost.      (

                                          1997022700      ;

          Serial

                                          28800           ;

          Refresh

                                          14400           ;

          Retry

                                          3600000         ;

          Expire

                                          86400           ;

          Minimum

                                          )

          IN      NS      localhost.

  1       IN      PTR     localhost.

  $TTL    86400

  @       IN      SOA     ns.peterworld.pe.kr. root.peterworld.pe.kr.  (

                                          1997022700      ;

          Serial

                                          28800           ;

          Refresh

                                          14400           ;

          Retry

                                          3600000         ;

          Expire

                                          86400           ;

          Minimum

                                          )

  ;Name Server

          IN      NS      ns.peterworld.pe.kr.

          IN      MX      10      peterworld.pe.kr.

  ;in-addr-arpa

  444     IN      PTR     peterworld.pe.kr.

  6./var/named/peterworld.zone

  $TTL    86400

  @       IN      SOA     ns.peterworld.pe.kr.

  root.peterworld.pe.kr.  (

                                          1997022700      ;

          Serial

                                          28800           ;

          Refresh

                                          14400           ;

          Retry

                                          3600000         ;

          Expire

                                          86400           ;

          Minimum

                                          )

  ;Name Server

          IN      NS      ns.peterworld.pe.kr.

          IN      MX      10      peterworld.pe.kr.

  ;Host name & Informations

  localhost       IN      A       127.0.01

  @       IN      A       111.222.333.444

  ns      IN      A       111.222.333.444

          IN      HINFO   “i686 Pentium” “Linux”

  ;

  www     IN      A       111.222.333.444

  *       IN      A       111.222.333.444

  7./var/named/zone-333.222.111

  $TTL    86400

  @       IN      SOA     ns.peterworld.pe.kr.

  root.peterworld.pe.kr.  (

                                          1997022700      ;

          Serial

                                          28800           ;

          Refresh

                                          14400           ;

          Retry

                                          3600000         ;

          Expire

                                          86400           ;

          Minimum

                                          )

  ;Name Server

          IN      NS      ns.peterworld.pe.kr.

  444     IN      PTR     peterworld.pe.kr.

  8./usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf 수정

  ServerName peterworld.pe.kr

  ServerRoot  root at

peterworld.pe.kr

  ==>아파치 재 가동 하세요.

  [3.sendmail 설정]

  1.qpopper설치(ftp.qualcomm.com/eudora/servers/unix/popper)

  ==>qpopper을 /usr/local/src 에 갖다 둡니다.

  src>#tar xvzf qpopper3.1.2.tar.gz

  src>#cd qpopper

  qpopper>#./configure –enable-specialauth\\

                          –enable-bulletins=/var/spool/mail\\

                          –enable-servermode

  qpopper>#make

  qpopper>#cp popper/popper /usr/local/lib

  /etc/services 파일을 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

  #pop-2  109/tcp postoffice # POP version 2

  #pop-2  109/udp

  #pop-3  110/tcp #POP version 3

  #pop-3  110/udp

  pop3    110/tcp #popper

  /etc/mail/access 파일을 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

  localhost.localdomain   RELAY

  localhost                       RELAY

  peterworld.pe.kr                OK

  111.222                 RELAY

  ==>수정하고 난뒤 아래의 명령을 내려주십시오.

  #makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

  /etc/mail/virtusertable 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

  webmaster at

peterworld.pe.kr      peter

  ==>수정하고 난뒤 아래의 명령을 내려주십시오.

  #makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable

  < /etc/mail/virtusertable

  /etc/mail/sendmail.mc

  #DAEMON_OPTIONS(‘Port=smtp, Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA’) <==주석

  처리 한후 아래의 명령을 내려 주세요.

  m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc > /etc/sendmail.cf

  /etc/sendmail.cf 아래의 부분들을 찾아 수정 및 주석처리

  #SMTP DaemonOptions

  O DaemonPortOptions=Name=MTA

  O DaemonPortOptions=Port=587, Name=MSA, M=E

  <==위의 두줄 추가

  #R$ $#error $@5.7.1 $:”550 Realying denied”

  <==주석처리

  /etc/hosts.allow

  ALL : ALL

  <===테스트를 위해 일단 모두 열어 둡니다…난중에 알아서 설정하세요.

  [3.sendmail 설정]

  1.qpopper설치(ftp.qualcomm.com/eudora/servers/unix/popper)

  ==>qpopper을 /usr/local/src 에 갖다 둡니다.

  src>#tar xvzf qpopper3.1.2.tar.gz

  src>#cd qpopper

  qpopper>#./configure –enable-specialauth\\

                          –enable-bulletins=/var/spool/mail\\

                          –enable-servermode

  qpopper>#make

  qpopper>#cp popper/popper /usr/local/lib

  /etc/services 파일을 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

  #pop-2  109/tcp postoffice # POP version 2

  #pop-2  109/udp

  #pop-3  110/tcp #POP version 3

  #pop-3  110/udp

  pop3    110/tcp #popper

  /etc/mail/access 파일을 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

  localhost.localdomain   RELAY

  localhost                       RELAY

  peterworld.pe.kr                OK

  111.222                 RELAY

  ==>수정하고 난뒤 아래의 명령을 내려주십시오.

  #makemap hash /etc/mail/access < /etc/mail/access

  /etc/mail/virtusertable 아래와 같이 수정합니다.

  webmaster at

peterworld.pe.kr      peter

  ==>수정하고 난뒤 아래의 명령을 내려주십시오.

  #makemap hash /etc/mail/virtusertable

  < /etc/mail/virtusertable

  /etc/mail/sendmail.mc

  #DAEMON_OPTIONS(‘Port=smtp, Addr=127.0.0.1, Name=MTA’) <==주석

  처리 한후 아래의 명령을 내려 주세요.

  m4 /etc/mail/sendmail.mc > /etc/sendmail.cf

  /etc/sendmail.cf 아래의 부분들을 찾아 수정 및 주석처리

  #SMTP DaemonOptions

  O DaemonPortOptions=Name=MTA

  O DaemonPortOptions=Port=587, Name=MSA, M=E

  <==위의 두줄 추가

  #R$ $#error $@5.7.1 $:”550 Realying denied”

  <==주석처리

  /etc/hosts.allow

  ALL : ALL

  <===테스트를 위해 일단 모두 열어 둡니다…난중에 알아서 설정하세요.

  /etc/xinetd.d/ipop3 <==아래처럼 수정

  service pop3

  {

          socket_type = stream

          wait    = no

          user    = root

          server  = /usr/sbin/ipop3d

          log_on_success += USERID

          log_on_failure += USERID

          disable = no

  }

  /etc/xinetd.d/pop-3  <==pop-3화일을 만들어 아래와 같이 적어 줍니다.

  service pop-3

  {

          socket_type     = stream

          protocol        =       tcp

          wait    = nowait

          user    = root

          server  = /usr/local/lib/popper

          server_args = popper -s

  }

  /etc/rc.d/init.d/ipchains stop

  /etc/rc.d/init.d/iptables stop

  /etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd restart

  /etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail start

  /etc/rc.d/init.d/named start

  해주시고 확인해 보세요…

서진우

슈퍼컴퓨팅 전문 기업 클루닉스/ 상무(기술이사)/ 정보시스템감리사/ 시스존 블로그 운영자

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